Week 5 Reading Notes B: Bidpai's Fables
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Continuing on with this week’s reading of Bidpai fables, I really enjoyed seeing the similarities and differences between these fables and Aesop’s.
The Hare, the Fox, and the Wolf originally reminded me of The Wolf and the Lamb by Aesop. In the Bidpai version, a little Hare is minding his business when a Wolf comes up. In both of these tales, the prey try to convince the Wolf, their Highness, to not eat them. The morals of these stories end up being very different, though. In Aesop’s, the Lamb is a pure creature who is devoured by the Wolf, and the moral is that those in power do not need reason for their actions. In Bidpai’s, the Hare is a vengeful creature who tries to have her enemy, the Fox, eaten instead of her. This backfires, and the Wolf still eats her.
I also noticed that in Bidpai’s tales, the morals of the fables are sometimes ambiguous. As Aesop’s fables are great for young readers because it is easy to pick out their morals, I imagine that this could be a bit harder with some of the Bidpai stories. For example, in The Frog, the Crab, and the Serpent, a mother Frog keeps trying to lay eggs, but a Serpent continuously eats them. The Crab gives her advice on how to potentially kill the Serpent by getting a Weasel to eat it. While the Weasel does eat the snake as planned, it also then eats the mother Frog and her tadpoles. It is curious why the mother should get eaten when she is just trying to ensure that her tadpoles live. Is the moral to not be a vengeful person? In this context, I think an explicitly stated moral, such as Aesop’s, would be very useful.
Reading through these tales gives me inspiration for writing my own stories. There are many examples of how keeping the basic plot the same while changing some key events still makes for very similar tales. If I approach my own story writing as taking inspiration from one source and still giving my own voice to it, such as Aesop took from Bidpai, my readers should have an easy time following my writing and understanding their sources.
“Bidpai.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 8 Sept. 2017, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidpai.
You can access these fables here: link
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